1. Introduction: China Joins the Dawn of the Intelligent Era As the global community stands at the precipice of what historians and economists are increasingly calling the "Intelligent Era," the People's Republic of China has orchestrated a massive, state-directed mobilization to secure leadership in artificial intelligence (AI). This is not merely a technological pursuit; it is a grand strategic endeavor that intertwines national security, economic revitalization, and geopol

Abstract The evolutionary trajectory of the domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris ) has long been a subject of intense scientific scrutiny, often framed within a simplified cladistic model of a singular, ancient divergence from a gray wolf ancestor. However, the advent of high-throughput whole-genome sequencing (WGS) and advanced computational analyses of Identity-by-Descent (IBD) haplotypes has precipitated a paradigm shift. Emerging research, including seminal studies highl